England captain Maro Itoje has made a bold statement ahead of the Six Nations, revealing that he will no longer sing Swing Low, Sweet Chariot due to its origins in American slavery.
The song has been a staple of Twickenham matchdays since 1987, with fans belting it out to celebrate England’s biggest moments. However, its historical background came under scrutiny in 2020, prompting the Rugby Football Union (RFU) to reassess its official stance.
A song under the spotlight
The RFU launched a review into Swing Low, Sweet Chariot at the height of the Black Lives Matter movement, acknowledging its complex past. The song is widely credited to Wallace Willis, a 19th-century freed slave, and was originally a spiritual hymn sung by enslaved African Americans.
While the governing body ultimately chose not to ban the chant, it made significant changes. The RFU stopped using the song in official marketing and merchandise, aiming to educate fans about its origins rather than outright prohibiting it. A video was released to provide historical context, and the union made it clear they would encourage fans to consider the meaning behind what they were singing.